Atrial Fibrillation/Flutter

The Department will periodically contact patients waiting for an outpatient clinic appointment via SMS, with a link to an electronic form.  This is part of routine waitlist auditing to ensure patient details are up to date.  If you receive this SMS, please update your details.

Availability

North South North West Statewide

Pre-referral work-up

History

All referrals should comply with the Referral Standards and must include:

  • Heart rate
  • Frequency of symptoms
  • Assessment of thrombo-embolic risk (CHADS2 or CHADS-VASC score)
  • Associated symptoms - angina, SOB
  • Current and past medications and efficacy
  • Cardiac risk factors
  • Family history of cardiac disease or sudden cardiac death

Tests

    Pathology:

  • FBC
  • UEC
  • LFT
  • TSH (ideally within 3mths)
  • CMP (Ca. Mg, PO4)
  • Imaging:

  • Nil
  • Investigations:

  • ECGs (those demonstrating the arrhythmia)

Interim/GP management

To refer a patient with this condition, please see the Cardiology clinic page for the full referral process and templates.

Additional information which may be useful for triage:

  • Any investigations relevant to any co-morbidities
  • Other investigations (if available) e.g. echocardiogram report, CXR report, holter monitor report, sleep study report
  • History of smoking, alcohol intake and drug use (including recreational drugs)
  • Coagulation studies, magnesium, fasting lipid results

Interim management advice for Atrial Fibrillation (AF) can be found on the Health Pathways website.

For more information please see the Tasmanian Health Pathways website.

Emergency

Atrial fibrillation/flutter with any of the following concerning features
-  haemodynamic instability
-  shortness of breath
-  chest pain
-  syncope/pre syncope/dizziness
-  known Wolff-Parkinson-White
-  neurological deficit indicative of TIA/stroke
-  uncontrolled Tachycardia/heart rate despite medical therapy

Urgent / category 1

  • New symtomatic atrial fibrillation/flutter without emergency referral concerning features:
    • recurrent paroxysmal atrial fibrillation/flutter
    • atrial fibrillation with signs of heart failure or reduced LV function that does not require presentation to emergency

Semi-urgent / category 2

chronic atrial fibrillation requiring management review (e.g. rate control, anticoagulation)

Red flags are clinical indicators of possible serious underlying conditions requiring further medical intervention. They may or may not indicate an emergency.

Additional Information

Article - Initial Management of Cardiac Arrhythmias

Emergency:

Proceed to Emergency Department (ED).
LGH ED Reception  – Phone: (03) 6777 6405  Fax: (03) 6777 5201
MCH ED* – Phone: (03) 6478 5120  Fax: (03) 6441 5923
NWRH ED* – Phone: (03) 6493 6351 Fax: (03) 6464 1926
RHH ED Reception – Phone: (03) 6166 6100  Fax: (03) 6173 0489

Advice for medical practitioners can be given by the Medical Officer In Charge (MOIC) - see HealthPathways Tasmania for contact information.
*MCH and NWRH MOICs request GPs call them prior to referring a patient to ensure the patient is being sent appropriately to a safe destination.

Urgent:

Urgent referrals should be accompanied by a phone call to the Consultant/Registrar to organise urgent review.

We will endeavour to see these patients within one week, or sooner if clinically indicated.

Semi-urgent:

We will endeavour to see these patients within four weeks

Routine:

Next available appointment usually within eight weeks